Pâtes au blé dur ou pâtes aux oeufs : Notre guide pratique

Durum Wheat or Egg Pasta: Our Practical Guide

Italy doesn't compromise on pasta — and neither do we. Learn which type suits each sauce, and why the right choice transforms a meal into a full culinary experience.

Durum Wheat Pasta: The Pillar of Italian Authenticity

Originating from the south of Italy, classic dried pasta is made from just two ingredients: high-quality durum wheat semolina and water.

Why choose durum wheat?

Durum wheat is rich in protein and gluten, which allows the pasta to hold its shape and texture during cooking. This is what gives the famous "al dente" result: a resistance to the bite (which Neapolitans call il nervo — the nerve) that is the hallmark of perfect cooking.

The secret of bronze-die extrusion

In our fine grocery, we favour trafilata al bronzo pasta (bronze-extruded). Unlike smooth industrial pasta, this artisan process creates a rough and porous surface, ideal for holding the sauce. These pasta are our guilty pleasure and we invite you to discover our Spaghetti di Gragnano IGP GILDA in durum wheat.

"This texture is essential because it allows the sauce to literally cling to the pasta instead of sliding to the bottom of the plate." — The Chef's tip

Which sauces for durum wheat pasta?


Egg Pasta: Gastronomy and Comfort

A symbol of Emilian cuisine, pasta all'uovo brings a completely different dimension to your table. The addition of fresh eggs to the semolina changes the structure of the dough.

The richness of texture

Egg pasta is more tender, more elastic and above all more nutritious. It has an incredible absorption capacity. Where durum wheat pasta "carries" the sauce, egg pasta "communes" with it by absorbing its flavours.

Unrivalled porosity

Thanks to the eggs, the pasta is naturally more porous. It is therefore the ideal partner for rich sauces that need binding. This is why Giuseppe Cocco Egg Tagliatelle are ideal with a ragù or a tomato sauce.


So, which pasta to choose?

To help you navigate our selection at GILDA by Restaurant Roberto, here is a summary table for your next meals:

Pasta Type

Texture

Pairings

Dish

Durum Wheat (Long) Firm & Resilient Light sauces, olive oil, seafood Spaghetti alle Vongole
Durum Wheat (Short) Robust & Al dente Bold tomato sauces, vegetables, meat Penne all'Arrabbiata
Egg Pasta (Ribbons) Silky & Porous Ragù, sugo al pomodoro, truffle Tagliatelle al Ragù

3 Tips for Professional Cooking

The water ratio

Allow 1 litre of water per 100 g of pasta. Pasta needs space to avoid sticking.

Liquid gold

Never discard all the cooking water! The starch it contains is the secret to binding your sauce.

Salt, not oil

Salt the water generously once it boils. Never add oil — it would prevent the sauce from adhering.

Conclusion: Quality Above All

Whether durum wheat or egg, the secret lies in the quality of the ingredients. An artisan pasta dried slowly at low temperature preserves the grain's aromas and delivers an incomparable experience.

Ready to get cooking? explore the GILDA by Restaurant Roberto selection